| VII. The Contemporary Period, 19452000> B. Europe, 19452000> 7. Eastern Europe, 19452000> b. Czech Republic and Slovakia (Czechoslovakia) | ||||
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| CONTENTS · SUBJECT INDEX · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD |
| The Encyclopedia of World History. 2001. |
| b. Czech Republic and Slovakia (Czechoslovakia) | |
| 1945, April 5 | |
| Klement Gottwald, vice prime minister of Czechoslovakia and a leader of the Czechoslovak Communist Party, declared that the new Czechoslovak state would be based on the equality of Czechs and Slovaks. | 1 |
| May 10 | |
| The new government moved to Prague. In a sweeping political purge, many collaborators were tried and executed. Former president Emil Hácha died in prison; Konrad Henlein committed suicide. | 2 |
| June 6 | |
| Edvard Bene, president of Czechoslovakia, declared that the German and Hungarian minorities had to be expelled from his country. | 3 |
| June 29 | |
| Czechoslovakia ceded Ruthenia to the Soviet Union. | 4 |
| Aug. 3 | |
| All Germans and Hungarians in Czechoslovakia were deprived of their citizenship and subesquently expelled from the country. | 5 |
| Oct. 14 | |
| A provisional National Assembly was elected by indirect suffrage. | 6 |
| Oct. 18 | |
| The government embarked on a far-reaching program of industrial nationalization and agricultural reform. | 7 |
| The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. | |
| CONTENTS · SUBJECT INDEX · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD | ||||
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